闅ㄨ憲鏅�(sh铆)闁撶殑鎺ㄧЩ锛屾埧灞嬭�佸寲鍜岀（鎼嶅凡缍�(j墨ng)鎴愮偤瑷卞妤�(y猫)涓婚牠鐤肩殑鍟�(w猫n)椤屻�傚挨鍏跺皪(du矛)浜庢繁鍦抽�欐ǎ鐨勫ぇ閮藉競鑰岃█锛屽缓绛戣�佸寲鍟�(w猫n)椤屾洿鍔犲毚(y谩n)閲嶃�傚湪閫欏��(g猫)鏅�(sh铆)鍊欙紝鍍呭儏缍慨涔熻ū鏄笉澶犵殑锛屽洜?y脿n)姒夎鑿�鐛玀瓒虫柊鐨勫眳浣忛渶姹傚拰鐢熸椿鏂瑰紡銆傚洜姝わ紝缈绘柊鑸婃埧宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎴愮偤瑷卞妤�(y猫)涓婚閬哥殑閬告搰銆傚湪娣卞湷锛屽凡缍�(j墨ng)娑岀従(xi脿n)鍑鸿ū澶氱簿婀涚殑鑸婃埧缈绘柊鍏徃锛岃�屾湰鏂囧皣鏈�(hu矛)浠嬬垂娣卞湷鑸婃埧缈绘柊鍏徃鍗佸ぇ鎺掑悕銆�
1. 娣卞湷椹氳壏缈绘柊
娣卞湷椹氳壏缈绘柊浣滅偤娣卞湷闋�(l菒ng)鍏堢殑缈绘柊鍏徃涔嬩竴锛屽凡缍�(j墨ng)骞姪瑷卞妤�(y猫)涓诲畬鎴愪簡瀹岀編鐨勬埧灞嬬炕鏂般�傛啈鍊熻憲璞愬瘜鐨勭炕鏂扮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鍜屽皥妤�(y猫)鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢紝鍏徃鑳藉鍦ㄨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍓�(chu脿ng)鎰忋�佹潗鏂欓伕閰嶃�佽椋鹃ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍间互鍙婂悗鏈熺董璀�(h霉)鍥涙柟闈㈤兘閬�(d谩)鍒版サ楂樼殑姘村钩銆傚叕鍙哥鎵�“婊胯冻瀹㈡埗闇�姹傦紝瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍊�(g猫)鎬у寲瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)”鐨勭悊蹇碉紝鑷村姏浜庢墦閫犵簿鍝佺炕鏂板伐绋嬨��
2. 娣卞湷甯傚亯缈旂炕鏂拌椋惧伐绋嬫湁闄愬叕鍙�
娣卞湷甯傚亯缈旂炕鏂拌椋惧伐绋嬫湁闄愬叕鍙镐竴鐩翠互渚�(l谩i)绔嬭冻浜庢繁鍦虫埧灞嬭淇競鍫�(ch菐ng)锛屾彁渚涢珮璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑缈绘柊鏈嶅嫏(w霉)銆傚叕鍙告搧鏈夊浣嶆湁璞愬瘜缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯紝鑳藉鏍规摎(j霉)妤�(y猫)涓荤殑闇�姹傞��(j矛n)琛岄噺韬畾鍒讹紝瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍊�(g猫)鎬у寲缈绘柊銆備綔鐐哄皥妤�(y猫)鐨勮垔鎴跨炕鏂板叕鍙革紝鍏徃鍏锋湁鎵庡(sh铆)鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)銆佸毚(y谩n)鏍肩殑璩�(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗗拰瀹屽杽鐨勫敭鍚庢湇鍕�(w霉)锛屽湪娣卞湷缈绘柊甯傚牬(ch菐ng)涓婄嵅寰椾簡寤ｆ硾濂借⿻(p铆ng)銆�
3. 娣卞湷鍜岀編寰峰湌缈绘柊瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏈夐檺鍏徃
娣卞湷鍜岀編寰峰湌缈绘柊瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏈夐檺鍏徃鎴愮珛浜�2001骞达紝鏄竴瀹舵彁渚涘叏鏂逛綅鑸婃埧缈绘柊鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)鍏徃銆傚叕鍙镐竴鐩村爡(ji膩n)鎸佷互瀹㈡埗鐐轰腑蹇冿紝浠ユ妧琛�(sh霉)鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙)锛屼互瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐐洪潏榄傦紝浠ュ搧璩�(zh矛)鐐轰繚闅滐紝浠ユ湇鍕�(w霉)鐐哄畻鏃ㄧ殑浼佹キ(y猫)绮剧銆傛啈鍊熻秴鍓嶇殑鑸婃埧缈绘柊鐞嗗康锛屽拰缇庡痉鍦掔炕鏂板叕鍙镐笉鏂锋帰绱㈠壍(chu脿ng)鏂帮紝鑷村姏浜庣偤瀹㈡埗鎵撻�犱竴鍊�(g猫)鍎�(y艒u)缇庛�佽垝閬┿�佺従(xi脿n)浠ｅ寲銆佺挵(hu谩n)淇濄�佹櫤鑳界殑瀹跺眳绌洪枔銆�
4. 娣卞湷甯傛Ξ鐩涗笘缈绘柊瑁濋＞宸ョ▼鏈夐檺鍏徃
娣卞湷甯傛Ξ鐩涗笘缈绘柊瑁濋＞宸ョ▼鏈夐檺鍏徃鏄竴瀹跺皥妤�(y猫)鐨勮垔鎴跨炕鏂板叕鍙革紝鍏徃鎿佹湁澶氬勾鐨勮垔鎴跨炕鏂扮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鍜屽皥妤�(y猫)鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍦�(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)銆備笉鍍呭叿鍌欒睈瀵岀殑缈绘柊瀵�(sh铆)韪愶紝鑰屼笖閭勬繁鍏ヤ簡瑙ｅ競鍫�(ch菐ng)鍜屽悇椤炵敘(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鐐烘キ(y猫)涓绘彁渚涘叏闈㈢殑缈绘柊寤鸿銆傛Ξ鐩涗笘缈绘柊鍏徃鎺ㄥ磭绨�(ji菐n)绱勩�佸(sh铆)鐢ㄣ�佽嚜鐒躲�侀珮鏁堛�佸収(n猫i)鏂傜殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)棰�(f膿ng)鏍硷紝鏃ㄥ湪鐐烘キ(y猫)涓荤嚐(y铆ng)閫犲叿鏈変汉鏂囬棞(gu膩n)鎳风殑瀹滀汉灞呮墍銆�
5. 娣卞湷甯傞椿寰峰畯缈绘柊宸ョ▼鏈夐檺鍏徃
娣卞湷甯傞椿寰峰畯缈绘柊宸ョ▼鏈夐檺鍏徃鏄竴瀹堕泦鑸婃埧缈绘柊瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆佹柦宸ャ�佸敭鍚庢湇鍕�(w霉)鍜屽鍏峰畾鍒朵簬涓�楂旂殑鍏徃銆備綔鐐烘繁鍦宠垔鎴跨炕鏂伴牁(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鐭ュ悕鍝佺墝锛岄椿寰峰畯缈绘柊鍏徃涓嶆柗鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂帮紝涓嶆柗鎻愬崌鏈嶅嫏(w霉)姘村钩锛屽緸鑰屽湪娣卞湷鍦板崁(q奴)璐忓緱浜嗚壇濂借伈璀�(y霉)銆傚叕鍙稿挤(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)宸ヨ棟鍝佽唱(zh矛)锛屾敞閲嶆潗鏂欓伕鎿囷紝闈炲父娉ㄩ噸姣忎竴鍊�(g猫)绱�(x矛)绡�(ji茅)锛岀偤妤�(y猫)涓荤嚐(y铆ng)閫犱竴鍊�(g猫)楂樺搧璩�(zh矛)銆佹檪(sh铆)灏氱殑鐢熸椿绌洪枔銆�
6. 娣卞湷甯傜櫨浜嬬編缈绘柊宸ョ▼鏈夐檺鍏徃
娣卞湷甯傜櫨浜嬬編缈绘柊宸ョ▼鏈夐檺鍏徃鏄竴瀹堕泦鑸婃埧缈绘柊瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆佹柦宸ャ�佸敭鍚庢湇鍕�(w霉)鍜屽灞呭畾鍒朵簬涓�楂旂殑灏堟キ(y猫)鍏徃銆傚叕鍙镐互浜烘�у寲鐐烘牳蹇冿紝娉ㄩ噸鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂般�佸搧璩�(zh矛)銆佹湇鍕�(w霉)锛屾渶绲傚(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍊�(g猫)鎬у寲鐨勭炕鏂拌ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆備綔鐐虹煡鍚嶇殑缈绘柊鍝佺墝锛屽湪鑸婃埧缈绘柊鏂归潰鎿佹湁璞愬瘜鐨勫(sh铆)韪愮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鍜屽皥妤�(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)锛屼互婊胯冻妤�(y猫)涓荤殑缈绘柊闇�姹傦紝鐐烘キ(y猫)涓绘墦閫犱竴鍊�(g猫)妤靛叿瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎰熺殑瀹跺眳绌洪枔銆�
7. 娣卞湷甯傞珮椋涚炕鏂拌椋惧伐绋嬫湁闄愬叕鍙�
娣卞湷甯傞珮椋涚炕鏂拌椋惧伐绋嬫湁闄愬叕鍙告槸涓�瀹跺皥妤�(y猫)寰炰簨鑸婃埧銆佸垾澧呯炕鏂拌ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍜屾柦宸ョ殑浼佹キ(y猫)锛屽叕鍙告敞閲嶇炕鏂版潗鏂欑殑閬告搰锛屼互鍙婅ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯殑鍓�(chu脿ng)浣滆兘鍔涖�傞�氶亷(gu貌)鍎�(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)鐨勬柦宸ョ鐞嗗拰绠℃帶娴佺▼锛岀偤瀹㈡埗鎻愪緵鏈�浣崇殑鑸婃埧缈绘柊楂旈(y脿n)銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屽叕鍙搁倓鎻愪緵瀹跺眳瀹氬埗鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)妤�(y猫)涓荤殑闇�姹傚畾鍒跺灞咃紝寰炶�岀嚐(y铆ng)閫犲嚭鑷繁鍠滄鐨勭敓娲荤┖闁撱��
8. 娣卞湷甯傛殙缇庨仈(d谩)瀹滅炕鏂拌椋惧伐绋嬫湁闄愬叕鍙�
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9. 娣卞湷甯傞椿绱嶇炕鏂板鍏�(n猫i)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏈夐檺鍏徃
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10. 娣卞湷甯備桨娼�(r霉n)缈绘柊瑁濋＞宸ョ▼鏈夐檺鍏徃
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